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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CC</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cardiol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Cardiologia Croatica</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Cardiol. Croat.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1848-543X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1848-5448</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Croatian Cardiac Society</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CC_11(10-11)_416</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15836/ccar2016.416</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Extended Abstract</subject></subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Late embolization of left atrial appendage closure device &#x2013; case report</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6520-0287</contrib-id><name><surname>Bastian&#x010D;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Luka</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9668-291X</contrib-id><name><surname>Smoljan</surname><given-names>Ivana</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-0111</contrib-id><name><surname>Jakljevi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Tomislav</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7394-6698</contrib-id><name><surname>Brusich</surname><given-names>Sandro</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3749-5559</contrib-id><name><surname>Tomuli&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Vjekoslav</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3521-1564</contrib-id><name><surname>Kuhelj</surname><given-names>Dimitrij</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>University of Rijeka School of Medicine, University Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, <country>Slovenia</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Address for correspondence: Luka Bastian&#x010D;i&#x0107;, Klini&#x010D;ki bolni&#x010D;ki centar Rijeka, Tome Stri&#x017E;i&#x0107;a 3, HR-51000 Rijeka, Croatia. / Phone: +385-91-7974-072 / E-mail: <email xlink:href="lbastiancic@hotmail.com">lbastiancic@hotmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<issue>10-11</issue>
<fpage>416</fpage>
<lpage>416</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Croatian Cardiac Society</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Keywords: </title><kwd>left atrial appendage</kwd><kwd>device</kwd><kwd>watchman</kwd><kwd>embolization</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p><bold>Introduction:</bold> Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is a percutaneous procedure used for prevention of thromboembolic events in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation with contraindication for oral anticoagulant therapy. (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r1"><italic>1</italic></xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r2"><italic>2</italic></xref>) In University Hospital Centre Rijeka we performed a total of 17 percutaneous LAA closure procedures using the Watchman<sup>&#x00AE;</sup> device (Boston Scientific). In this case report we describe a late complication of the procedure &#x2013; device embolization.</p>
<p><bold>Case report:</bold> We report a case of a 62-year-old man with a persistent atrial fibrillation and a contraindication for anticoagulant therapy due to non-traumatic intracerebral bleeding. After initial assessment and pre-procedure transesophageal imaging including standard measurements, patient underwent percutaneous implantation of LAA closure device which was done with no early complications. On routine transesophageal echocardiographic follow-up 45 days after implantation no closure device was found in LAA, left atrium or ventricle and the visualized parts of the aorta. Patient was asymptomatic and the time of embolization was unknown. MSCT aortography (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="f1"><bold>Figure 1</bold></xref>) detected the device in abdominal aorta. Extraction was done via percutaneous right femoral artery approach using an Amplatz Goose Neck<sup>&#x00AE;</sup> Snare Kit. The device was removed completely with no complications.</p>
<fig id="f1" position="float" fig-type="figure"><label>Figure 1</label><caption><p>MSCT scan of the Watchman<sup>&#x00AE;</sup> (arrow) in abdominal aorta (1) and after extraction (2).</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="CC_11(10-11)_416-f1"></graphic></fig>
<p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> Late embolization of a LAA closure device is a rare complication of the procedure. Depending on the localization, an embolized device can be successfully removed via percutaneous approach.</p>
</body>
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<ref-list>
<title>Literature</title>
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