<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article article-type="abstract" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CC</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cardiol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Cardiologia Croatica</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Cardiol. Croat.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1848-543X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1848-5448</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Croatian Cardiac Society</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CC_11(10-11)_580</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15836/ccar2016.580</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Extended Abstract</subject></subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Quality of life after surgical cardiac revascularization</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-7488</contrib-id><name><surname>Bari&#x0161;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Mijana</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0325-2847</contrib-id><name><surname>Buljanovi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Ingrid</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8417-9962</contrib-id><name><surname>Bostijan&#x010D;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Darija</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-6628</contrib-id><name><surname>&#x0160;kifi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Sabina</given-names></name></contrib>
<aff id="aff1">Clinic for treatment, prevention and rehabilitation of cardiovascular diseases, Thalassotherapia, Opatija, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Address for correspondence: Mijana Bari&#x0161;i&#x0107;, Klinika za lije&#x010D;enje, prevenciju i rehabilitaciju bolesti srca i krvnih &#x017E;ila, Thalassotherapia Opatija, Ulica Mar&#x0161;ala Tita 188/1, HR-51410 Opatija, Croatia. / Phone: +385-51-202-600 / E-mail: <email xlink:href="mija3007@gmail.com">mija3007@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<issue>10-11</issue>
<fpage>580</fpage>
<lpage>580</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Croatian Cardiac Society</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Keywords: </title><kwd>surgical cardiac revascularization</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p><bold>Introduction</bold>: Quality of life presents the patient&#x2019;s subjective experience of living in all of it social, physical and mental aspects, and his ability to perform daily activities. Recently, it has been often cited that quality of life is more important than just extending life following a surgical procedure, which is often forgotten in clinical practice. Cardiac rehabilitation is an important set of procedures that not only enhance the physical capabilities of the patient, but also influence it&#x2019;s mental and social standing. It is well known that the process of cardiac rehabilitation decreases psychological stress and, therefore, increases the quality of life. (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r1"><italic>1</italic></xref>-<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r4"><italic>4</italic></xref>) The aim of the study was to determine the quality of life of patients enrolled into the program of stationary cardiac rehabilitation within three months from surgical cardiac revascularization.</p>
<p><bold>Patients and Methods:</bold> We enrolled subjects within three months from surgical revascularization. All subjects filled the health questionnaire SF-36 that is regarded by many authors as the most reliable tool to measure the quality of life in patients with ischemic heart disease. SF-36 questionnaire includes eight dimensions of health; physical function, restriction due to physical health, bodily pains, general health, vitality, social functioning, restrictions due to emotional problems and mental health. SF-36 also represents two general concepts of health, i.e. physical and mental health.</p>
<p><bold>Results:</bold> The study involved 100 subjects out of which 74 were male and 26 were female. Median age was 67 years. Revascularization only was performed in 85 subjects, while 15 subjects had both revascularization and a valve procedure done. The subjects had rated their total physical functioning quality with an average of 37.37&#x00B1;7.6 points, and the overall quality of mental functioning with 50.61&#x00B1;10.67 points.</p>
<p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> Evaluating quality of life garners more and more attention when dealing with the evaluation of disease influence, treatment effect and all the other factors that affect the patient&#x2019;s life. A number of studies show that cardiac rehabilitation leads to significant improvement in the physical, mental and emotional aspects of patient lives.</p>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<title>Literature</title>
<ref id="r1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Gjeilo</surname><given-names>KH</given-names></name><name><surname>Wahba</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name><surname>Klepstad</surname><given-names>P</given-names></name><name><surname>Lydersen</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name><name><surname>Stenseth</surname><given-names>R</given-names></name></person-group>. <article-title>Recovery patterns and health-related quality of life in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a prospective study.</article-title> <source>Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs</source>. <year>2012</year>;<volume>11</volume>(<issue>3</issue>):<fpage>322</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>30</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2011.05.002</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">21641870</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
<ref id="r2"><label>2</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Duarte Freitas</surname><given-names>P</given-names></name><name><surname>Haida</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name><surname>Bousquet</surname><given-names>M</given-names></name><name><surname>Richard</surname><given-names>L</given-names></name><name><surname>Mauri&#x010D;ge</surname><given-names>P</given-names></name><name><surname>Guiraud</surname><given-names>T</given-names></name></person-group>. <article-title>Short-term impact of a 4-week intensive cardiac rehabilitation program on quality of life and anxiety-depression.</article-title> <source>Ann Phys Rehabil Med</source>. <year>2011</year>;<volume>54</volume>(<issue>3</issue>):<fpage>132</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>43</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.rehab.2011.02.001</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">21397582</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
<ref id="r3"><label>3</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Shepherd</surname><given-names>CW</given-names></name><name><surname>While</surname><given-names>AE</given-names></name></person-group>. <article-title>Cardiac rehabilitation and quality of life: a systematic review.</article-title> <source>Int J Nurs Stud</source>. <year>2012</year>;<volume>49</volume>(<issue>6</issue>):<fpage>755</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>71</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.11.019</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">22197653</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
<ref id="r4"><label>4</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Stauber</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name><name><surname>Schmid</surname><given-names>JP</given-names></name><name><surname>Saner</surname><given-names>H</given-names></name><name><surname>Znoj</surname><given-names>H</given-names></name><name><surname>Saner</surname><given-names>G</given-names></name><name><surname>Grolimund</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name><etal/></person-group> <article-title>Health-related quality of life is associated with positive affect in patients with coronary heart disease entering cardiac rehabilitation.</article-title> <source>J Clin Psychol Med Settings</source>. <year>2013</year>;<volume>20</volume>(<issue>1</issue>):<fpage>79</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>87</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10880-012-9311-6</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">22581108</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
