<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article article-type="abstract" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CC</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cardiol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Cardiologia Croatica</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Cardiol. Croat.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1848-543X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1848-5448</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Croatian Cardiac Society</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CC_13(1-2)_44</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15836/ccar2018.44</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Extended Abstract</subject></subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Burnout among interventional cardiologists</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Mari&#x0107; Be&#x0161;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Kristina</given-names></name><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4004-7271">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4004-7271</ext-link><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><institution>University Hospital Centre Zagreb</institution>, <addr-line>Zagreb</addr-line>, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE: Kristina Mari&#x0107; Be&#x0161;i&#x0107;, Klini&#x010D;ki bolni&#x010D;ki centar Zagreb, Ki&#x0161;pati&#x0107;eva 12, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia. / Phone: +385-91-2336805 / E-mail: <email xlink:href="kmaricbesic@gmail.com">kmaricbesic@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<issue>1-2</issue>
<fpage>44</fpage>
<lpage>44</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Croatian Cardiac Society</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Keywords: </title><kwd>burnout</kwd><kwd>emotional exhaustion</kwd><kwd>job stress</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>Burnout is a psychological and behavioral syndrome with emotional exhaustion as a hallmark. According to data from the literature (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r1"><italic>1</italic></xref>) the percentage of physicians experiencing burnout is rising in the past few years, but the medical society still seems not to recognize it as a significant problem. Especially in medical specialties where diseases are acute and life-threatening, like in cardiology, burnout rates are higher as a result of great responsibility and expectations and little control in the outcome of our patients. Long and unpredictable hours, less direct patient contact, too much administrative work and the growing requirements for maintaining of certification are also contributing to burnout among physicians. The &#x201E;hamster wheel medicine&#x201C; that we are practicing today where the health care system stimulates high volume vs high quality care is becoming more and more present also in Croatia. Interventional cardiology is not an exception. Interventional cardiologists are facing more and sicker patients with complex coronary artery and structural heart diseases and treating these patients despite technology improvement becomes a great challenge. Although there are data about the burnout rates among cardiologists (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r2"><italic>2</italic></xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r3"><italic>3</italic></xref>), there are no data about interventional cardiologists. Because of negative implications of burnout on private (alcohol and drug abuse, depression, suicide) and professional lives of physicians (decreased quality of care, increased medical errors, decreased productivity and patients satisfaction) we need to address this issue in interventional cardiology.</p>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<title>LITERATURE</title>
<ref id="r1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Shanafelt</surname><given-names>TD</given-names></name><name><surname>Hasan</surname><given-names>O</given-names></name><name><surname>Dyrbye</surname><given-names>LN</given-names></name><name><surname>Sinsky</surname><given-names>C</given-names></name><name><surname>Satele</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><name><surname>Sloan</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name><etal/></person-group> <article-title>Changes in Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Balance in Physicians and the General US Working Population Between 2011 and 2014.</article-title> <source>Mayo Clin Proc</source>. <year>2015</year> Dec;<volume>90</volume>(<issue>12</issue>):<fpage>1600</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>13</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.08.023</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">26653297</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
<ref id="r2"><label>2</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Mehta</surname><given-names>LS</given-names></name><name><surname>Lewis</surname><given-names>SJ</given-names></name><name><surname>Duvernoy</surname><given-names>CS</given-names></name><name><surname>Limacher</surname><given-names>MC</given-names></name><name><surname>Poppas</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name><surname>Walsh</surname><given-names>MN</given-names></name><etal/></person-group> <article-title>Abstract 16198: Burnout and Career Satisfaction Among Cardiologists.</article-title> <source>Circulation</source>. <year>2017</year>;<volume>136</volume>:<fpage>A16198</fpage>.</mixed-citation></ref>
<ref id="r3"><label>3</label><mixed-citation publication-type="web">Peckham C. Medscape lifestyle report 2017: race and ethnicity, bias and burnout. Available at: <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://www.medscape.com/features/slideshow/lifestyle/2017/overview">https://www.medscape.com/features/slideshow/lifestyle/2017/overview</ext-link></mixed-citation></ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
