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<article article-type="abstract" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CC</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cardiol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Cardiologia Croatica</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Cardiol. Croat.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1848-543X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1848-5448</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Croatian Cardiac Society</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CC_13(11-12)_432</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15836/ccar2018.432</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Extended Abstract</subject></subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Education of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of health professionals at the level of primary health care</article-title>
<trans-title-group xml:lang="HR">
<trans-title>Edukacija kardiopulmonalne reanimacije zdravstvenih djelatnika na razini primarne zdravstvene za&#x0161;tite</trans-title>
</trans-title-group>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7271-4449</contrib-id><name><surname>Su&#x0161;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Livija</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-3103</contrib-id><name><surname>Vadoci</surname><given-names>Milena</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-5610</contrib-id><name><surname>Milanovi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Nikolina</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-0785</contrib-id><name><surname>Baraban</surname><given-names>Vedrana</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0162-9770</contrib-id><name><surname>Buri&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Marko</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0516-5475</contrib-id><name><surname>Buri&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Antonio</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8264-5384</contrib-id><name><surname>Su&#x0161;i&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Tihomir</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref></contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>Sveu&#x010D;ili&#x0161;te Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Medicinski fakultet Osijek, Osijek Hrvatska</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Dom zdravlja Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>Klini&#x010D;ki bolni&#x010D;ki centar Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>Zavod za informatiku Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska</aff>
<aff id="aff5"><label>1</label>Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, <institution>Faculty of Medicine in Osijek</institution>, <addr-line>Osijek</addr-line>, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
<aff id="aff6"><label>2</label><institution>Health Centre Osijek</institution>, <addr-line>Osijek</addr-line>, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
<aff id="aff7"><label>3</label><institution>University Hospital Centre Osijek</institution>, <addr-line>Osijek</addr-line>, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
<aff id="aff8"><label>4</label><institution>The Information Institute Osijek</institution>, <addr-line>Osijek</addr-line>, <country>Croatia</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE: Livija Su&#x0161;i&#x0107;, Medicinski fakultet Sveu&#x010D;ili&#x0161;ta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Josipa Huttlera 4, 31000, Osijek, Croatia. / Phone: +385-98-9621-078 / E-mail: <email xlink:href="livija.susic@gmail.com">livija.susic@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<issue>11-12</issue>
<fpage>432</fpage>
<lpage>432</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></date><date><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Croatian Cardiac Society</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="translator" xml:lang="HR"><kwd>KLJU&#x010C;NE RIJE&#x010C;I: sr&#x010D;ani arest</kwd><kwd>kardiopulmonalna reanimacija</kwd><kwd>zdravstveno osoblje</kwd></kwd-group>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>KEYWORDS: </title><kwd>cardiac arrest</kwd><kwd>cardiopulmonary resuscitation</kwd><kwd>health personnel</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p><bold>Introduction</bold>: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a sudden, unexpected cardiac arrest with a deadly outcome within one hour from the onset of the symptoms. Every year around 275 000 people in Europe experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r1"><italic>1</italic></xref>) It is estimated that about 60% of those persons die immediately. In recent decades, great public importance has been given to the progress of survival rates of heart attack victims and the reduction of irreversible neurological consequences. For this purpose, there have been organized cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) courses at numerous places, and automatically external defibrillators (AEDs) have been set in the healthcare facilities and in places where a large number of people circulate. (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r2"><italic>2</italic></xref>) In 2010, the American Heart Association recommended continuing education of CPR for healthcare professionals once every two years. (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r3"><italic>3</italic></xref>) In the Republic of Croatia there is no statutory obligation of continuous education of CPR for healthcare professional.</p>
<p><bold>Methods and Results</bold>: The cardiology team at the Health Center Osijek has organized three times in the past three years practical courses on basic life support at reanimation dolls with the use of an AED for the purpose of continuous CPR education and getting acquainted with AED&#x2019;s work. 213 health professionals from the Health Center Osijek and Valpovo, including physicians, nurses and dentists, attended the courses voluntarily. At the end of the course, the participants filled in an anonymous questionnaire. 122 participants were in the age group 20-40 years, 21 between 40-50 years, 52 in the group 50-60 years and 18 older than 60 years. 51 participants had a working experience &lt;5 years, 57 participants 5-15 years, 59 participants 15-30 years and 46 participants had &gt;30 years of work experience. 64 participants had previously worked in the hospital, 53 participants actively participated in reanimation during their lifetime, 80 participants had previously passed some of the CPR courses, and only 59 of them were considered to be sufficiently educated prior to the course. The participants evaluated the course extremely useful and at the end of the course 211 said that the CPR courses should be repeated on average every 2 years.</p>
<p><bold>Conclusion</bold>: Health care professionals of primary health care should repeat the CPR course at least every 2 years in order to improve the quality of the procedure.</p>
</body>
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<ref-list>
<title>LITERATURE</title>
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<ref id="r3"><label>3</label><mixed-citation publication-type="web">Highlights of the 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR and ECC. American Heart Association Guidelines 2010/CPR&amp;ECC. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart-public/@wcm/@ecc/documents/downloadable/ucm_317350.pdf">https://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart-public/@wcm/@ecc/documents/downloadable/ucm_317350.pdf</ext-link> (October 20, 2018).</mixed-citation></ref>
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