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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CC</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cardiol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Cardiologia Croatica</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Cardiol. Croat.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1848-543X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1848-5448</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Croatian Cardiac Society</publisher-name></publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CC 2022 17_9-10_240</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15836/ccar2022.240</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Extended Abstract</subject></subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="subheading"><subject>Echocardiography, MSCT, MRI</subject></subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Ruptured Valsalva aneurysm of the non-coronary cusp: a case report</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6540-4944</contrib-id><name><surname>Ma&#x010D;ki&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Denis</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6842-262X</contrib-id><name><surname>Begi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Edin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7254-8858</contrib-id><name><surname>&#x010C;ustovi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Faruk</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-9453</contrib-id><name><surname>Avdalovi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Deana</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1119-6075</contrib-id><name><surname>Pali&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Benjamin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9272-0747</contrib-id><name><surname>Isakovi&#x0107;</surname><given-names>Salko</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>General Hospital &#x201C;Prim.dr. Abdulah Naka&#x0161;&#x201D;, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Clinic for Internal medicine, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE: Denis Ma&#x010D;ki&#x0107;, General Hospital &#x201C;Prim.dr. Abdulah Naka&#x0161;&#x201D;, Kranj&#x010D;evi&#x0107;eva 12, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. / Phone: +387 33 285-100 / E-mail: <email xlink:href="denismackic@hotmail.com">denismackic@hotmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<issue>9-10</issue>
<fpage>240</fpage>
<lpage>240</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Croatian Cardiac Society</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>KEYWORDS: </title><kwd>sinus of Valsalva</kwd><kwd>aneurysm</kwd><kwd>echocardiography</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p><bold>Aim</bold>: To present a rupture of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SOVA) of the non-coronary cusp (NCC) in a 30-year-old female patient who was admitted for hospital treatment because of symptoms related to congestive heart failure.</p>
<p><bold>Case presentation</bold>: After transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), where the existence of a ventricular septal defect (VSD) was suspected, transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) was indicated for a patient with a diagnosis of Down syndrome. The left and right heart cavities were of regular dimensions, with preserved systolic function of the left ventricle, along with mild mitral and pulmonary regurgitation. TEE detected a SOVA of NCC, with visible communication with the right atrium, along with trileaflet aortic valve (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="f1"><bold>Figure 1</bold></xref>).</p>
<fig id="f1" position="float" fig-type="figure"><label>FIGURE 1</label><caption><p>Rupture of the noncoronary sinus of Valsalva aneurysm.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="CC202217_9-10_240-f1"></graphic></fig>
<p><bold>Conclusion</bold>: SOVA is a rare congenital heart defect, which is most often detected accidentally, and due to rupture, surgical treatment is indicated (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r1"><italic>1</italic></xref>, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="r2"><italic>2</italic></xref>).</p>
</body>
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<ref-list>
<title>LITERATURE</title>
<ref id="r1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Arrascaeta-Llanes</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name><surname>Kashyap</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><name><surname>Meyler</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><name><surname>Gupta</surname><given-names>R</given-names></name><name><surname>Tharayil</surname><given-names>Z</given-names></name><name><surname>Khan</surname><given-names>W</given-names></name></person-group>. <article-title>Ruptured Coronary Sinus of Valsalva in the Setting of a Supracristal Ventricular Septal Defect.</article-title> <source>Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med</source>. <year>2020</year> February 24;<volume>4</volume>(<issue>2</issue>):<fpage>154</fpage>&#x2013;<lpage>7</lpage>. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5811/cpcem.2019.11.44008</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">32426659</pub-id></mixed-citation></ref>
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</ref-list>
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